Skilled Trades See a Surge in Young Workers Amid Rising College Costs
The job market is undergoing a generational shift as more young Americans choose skilled trades over traditional four-year college degrees. With the high cost of tuition, increasing student debt, and uncertainty in white-collar job growth, industries like construction, electrical work, and manufacturing are experiencing a surge in younger workers.
Growing Appeal of Trade Careers
From 2019 to 2024, workers aged 18-25 accounted for nearly 25% of all new hires in skilled trade industries, according to Gusto. The main drivers behind this shift include:
- Rising college costs – The average tuition for a four-year college degree has increased by more than 25% over the last decade, leaving many students questioning the return on investment.
- Immediate job opportunities – Trade jobs often require shorter training periods through apprenticeships or technical programs, allowing young workers to earn competitive wages much earlier than their college-educated counterparts.
- Wage growth in the skilled trades – According to McKinsey & Company, skilled trades like plumbing, welding, and electrical work are seeing faster wage growth compared to many entry-level corporate jobs.
High Demand for Skilled Labor
The increased interest in trade careers comes at a crucial time for industries facing a labor shortage. The construction and manufacturing sectors have been struggling to fill positions due to an aging workforce and declining enrollment in trade programs over the past two decades.
“More young people are realizing that these careers offer stable incomes, career progression, and opportunities for entrepreneurship without the burden of student debt,” said a workforce development expert.
What’s Next for Trade Careers?
With ongoing infrastructure projects, renewable energy expansion, and an aging skilled workforce, trade jobs will continue to be in high demand. Programs aimed at increasing vocational training and apprenticeship opportunities are expected to further encourage young Americans to consider careers in the trades.
As more industries embrace this shift, experts predict that skilled labor will become one of the most lucrative and secure career paths for the next generation of workers.
